<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.2d1 20170631//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>thejupd</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Updates in Pediatric Dentistry</JournalTitle>
      <PISSN>3048-8109 (</PISSN>
      <EISSN>)</EISSN>
      <Volume-Issue>Volume 1 Issue 1</Volume-Issue>
      <PartNumber/>
      <IssueTopic>Multidisciplinary</IssueTopic>
      <IssueLanguage>English</IssueLanguage>
      <Season>Volume 1, Issue 1, January-June 2022</Season>
      <SpecialIssue>N</SpecialIssue>
      <SupplementaryIssue>N</SupplementaryIssue>
      <IssueOA>Y</IssueOA>
      <PubDate>
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>31</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <ArticleType>Pediatric Dentistry</ArticleType>
      <ArticleTitle>A comparative study on pain perception in children, after application of pre-cooled and plain topical anesthetic gel during needle insertion for local anesthetic administration- In-vivo trial</ArticleTitle>
      <SubTitle/>
      <ArticleLanguage>English</ArticleLanguage>
      <ArticleOA>Y</ArticleOA>
      <FirstPage>39</FirstPage>
      <LastPage>46</LastPage>
      <AuthorList>
        <Author>
          <FirstName>Swapna S.</FirstName>
          <LastName>Virdikar</LastName>
          <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
          <Affiliation/>
          <CorrespondingAuthor>N</CorrespondingAuthor>
          <ORCID/>
          <FirstName>Attiguppe R.</FirstName>
          <LastName>Prabhakar</LastName>
          <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
          <Affiliation/>
          <CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor>
          <ORCID/>
          <FirstName>N.</FirstName>
          <LastName>Basappa</LastName>
          <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
          <Affiliation/>
          <CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor>
          <ORCID/>
        </Author>
      </AuthorList>
      <DOI>10.54276/JUPD.2021.1107</DOI>
      <Abstract>Aim: Comparison of efficacy of Pre-cooled and plain 5% lidocaine topical gel on pain perception during needle insertion during LA administration in children. &#13;
&#13;
Methods: Thirty children requiring bilateral infiltration anaesthesia of the age 6-10 years were selected for this split mouth study. Each injection site was randomly allotted to the control and intervention groups. Pulse rate, blood pressure was evaluated before; during and after LA infiltration and pain perception was evaluated using Won bakers scale. Data was statistically analysed using independent t-test and Man Whitney-U test (p-value</Abstract>
      <AbstractLanguage>English</AbstractLanguage>
      <Keywords>Topical anesthesia, Pre-cooling, Cryoanesthesia, pain perception.</Keywords>
      <URLs>
        <Abstract>https://thejupd.com/ubijournal-v1copy/journals/abstract.php?article_id=13556&amp;title=A comparative study on pain perception in children, after application of pre-cooled and plain topical anesthetic gel during needle insertion for local anesthetic administration- In-vivo trial</Abstract>
      </URLs>
      <References>
        <ReferencesarticleTitle>References</ReferencesarticleTitle>
        <ReferencesfirstPage>16</ReferencesfirstPage>
        <ReferenceslastPage>19</ReferenceslastPage>
        <References/>
      </References>
    </Journal>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>